Alternative Names Clerkenwell County Gaol, Clerkenwell Prison
Prison Type Local Prison - Common Gaol
Jurisdiction County
Date opened 1685
Date closed 1886
Location New Prison Walk (now St James's Walk), Clerkenwell London, Clerkenwell
Map location exact or closely approximate
County Middlesex
County Gaol for Middlesex.
Alternative Names Clerkenwell County Gaol, Clerkenwell Prison
Prison Type Local Prison
Jurisdiction County
Date opened 1685
Date closed 1886
Location New Prison Walk (now St James's Walk), Clerkenwell London, Clerkenwell
Map location exact or closely approximate
Lat. 51.5247 Long. -0.1061
County Middlesex
County Gaol for Middlesex.
Year 1818
Annual Committed - 3974
Daily Greatest number - 301
Year 1824
Annual Committed - 4736
Daily Census - 75
Year 1828
Annual Committed - 6804
Daily Census - 183
Year 1833
Annual Committed - 7984
Daily Census - 319
Year 1838
Annual Confined - 6069
Daily Census - 130
Year 1843
Annual Confined - 4164
Daily Census - 94
Year 1848
Annual Confined - 6328
Daily Daily average - 122
Year 1853
Annual Confined - 7963
Daily Daily average - 215
Year 1858
Annual Committed - 8527
Daily Daily average - 250
Year 1863
Annual Committed - 5743
Daily Greatest number - 353
Year 1868
Annual Committed - 6219
Daily Daily average - 270
Year 1873
Annual Committed - 5404
Daily Daily average - 245
Year 1878
Annual Committed - 7594
Daily Daily average - 375
Year 1883
Annual Committed - 8818
Daily Daily average - 393
Archive name: West Yorkshire Archive Service, Wakefield
Catalogue ref: C118/53
Collection: Wakefield Prison recordsÂ
Description: Chaplain's reports (of Clerkenwell Prison)
Dates: 1874-1886
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/D/G/055-058
Collection: Middlesex Sessions of the Peace: Deeds and Contracts, Prisons
Description: Contracts for the supply of goods and provisions at the three Middlesex Prisons
Dates: 1836-1864
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/RS/01/411-549
Collection: Middlesex Sessions of the Peace: County Administration
Description: Reports to Middlesex Sessions
Dates: 1847-1878
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MJ/SP
Collection: Middlesex Sessions of the Peace: Court in Session
Description: Sessions papers. Documents on the administration of the Middlesex prisons. Include reports from Visiting Justices, governors, chaplains, surgeons; special reports on prison conditions and prison (re) construction or alterations; prisoner numbers and statistics; prison dietaries.
Dates: 1550-1903
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CBF/011-013
Collection: House of Correction, Cold Bath Fields
Description: Draft minutes, Visiting Justices
Dates: 1824-1839
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/0001-0023, 0028
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Committee of Visiting Justices minutes
Dates: 1837-1878
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/0034-0177, 0204-6200
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Working papers of the Visiting Justices
Dates: 1859-1876
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/023, 178-204
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Reports (and related papers) of the Visiting Justices
Dates: 1859-1867
Archive name: East Sussex Record Office
Catalogue ref: GWY/1/1/4/11
Collection: None
Description: Reports of Visiting Justices of Houses of Correction at Westminster, Clerkenwell and Cold Bath Fields. Returns for the Houses of Detention at Clerkenwell and Cold Bath Fields.
Dates: 1869
Archive name: The National Archives
Catalogue ref: PCOM2/463
Collection: Prison Commission
Description: Clerkenwell Prison (House of Correction), Middlesex: Visiting Committee: minutes
Dates: 1878-1886
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/D/G/059-066
Collection: Middlesex Sessions of the Peace: Deeds and Contracts, Prisons
Description: Mortgages on the county rates for building and enlarging Clerkenwell House of Detention
Dates: 1830-1871
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/0029-0031
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Letter books
Dates: 1873-1877
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/0024-0027
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Lists of prison Officers, their time record and pass books
Dates: 1847-1863
Archive name: Hampshire Archives and Local Studies
Catalogue ref: 26M62/F/C751
Collection: None
Description: Letter to Lord Calthorpe from St Martin's Vicarage, Hemel Hampstead and Chelsea. Three testimonials to the suitability of the Reverend John Ousby as a Chaplain to the Prison at Clerkenwell.
Dates: 1823
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/6201
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Petition from prison officers asking for a wage increase.
Dates: c.1845
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: CLA/003/MC/01/001
Collection: HM Prison Holloway
Description: Register of prisoners for trial (including prisoners received from Cold Bath Fields)
Dates: 1876-1877
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/6202- 6203
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Papers concerning the resolution of Visiting Justices in the case of Thomas Henry Hocker, examined for murder before a Coroner's inquest
Dates: 1845
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/D/G/041-054
Collection: Middlesex Sessions of the Peace: Deeds and Contracts, Prisons
Description: Contracts for enlargement, renovations, alterations, rebuilding
Dates: 1819-1930
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/DCP/G/028-035
Collection: Middlesex Sessions of the Peace: Plans of County Prisons
Description: Rebuilding plans
Dates: 1846-1870
Archive name: London Metropolitan Archives
Catalogue ref: MA/G/CLE/004
Collection: New Prison Clerkenwell
Description: Plan of the recently built prison as printed in 'The Builder'
Dates: c.1847
Archive name: Kent History & Library Centre
Catalogue ref: P192/19/2
Collection: Horsmonden parish records
Description: Overseers, miscellaneous correspondence, including ground plan of the new prison at ClerkenwellÂ
Dates: 1818
Archive name: Carlisle Archive Centre
Catalogue ref: WDMDS/PC/17/88
Collection: Mile Davis-Shiels papers
Description: Article in Westmorland Gazette newspaper 'Treadmill, London'. Original caption by Mike Davies-Shiel: - Treadmills in Clerkenwell House of Correction. 3 wheels.Â
Dates: 1872